Does Salt Lake City receive more snow because of the Great Salt Lake (lake-effect snow)? What about towns around American Falls Reservoir?


Question answered by
Jason Rich
Meteorologist,
National Oceanic and
Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA)
 

 


Lake Effect Snow


Lake effect snows occur when a mass of cold air moves over a body of warmer water.

Materials: a cookie sheet, a tub or sink

  1. Chill one cookie sheet in the freezer.
  2. Fill the tub with hot water.
  3. Hold the cold cookie sheet about 4 inches over the hot water tub. Wait for two minutes and observe what happens.

The cold water tub represents a large lake (like the Great Salt Lake) during the winter. Did the temperature of the cold cookie sheet get warmer? That demonstrates how water that is warmer than the air affects the air temperature.

Did you notice moisture forming on the bottom of the cookie sheet? The water vapor from the warm water condensed on the cookie sheet. Condensation is how clouds form. You might have even noticed some drops of water forming on the bottom of the cookie sheet. These drops in nature could be the beginning of snowflake formation.